Somaliland has made it clear that it is not looking to engage in unity discussions with Somalia. This statement stands in stark contrast to Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni’s recent offer to mediate unity discussions between the two entities.
In a firm declaration, Somaliland stated late Sunday, “The Somaliland Government affirms that any dialogue between Somaliland and Somalia will center on how the two formerly united nations can progress independently, and not on reunification.” The region emphasized its stance, clarifying it has no intentions to debate unification with Somalia.
Although Somaliland proclaimed its autonomy from Somalia in 1991, it has struggled to attain widespread global acknowledgment of its independence. Tensions remain along the border, with certain clan elders in contested regions expressing a desire to align with Somalia’s semi-autonomous Puntland state, rather than with Somaliland.
Earlier this year, intense confrontations emerged between Somaliland forces and militias, particularly around the town of Las Anod. Recent reports indicate that the conflict has resulted in significant casualties, with about 300 deaths and almost 2,000 injuries. These clashes have tarnished Somaliland’s otherwise peaceful reputation since its secession.
President Museveni’s unification mediation offer followed a meeting with Somaliland’s special envoy, Jama Musse Jama. Museveni highlighted the importance of moving beyond identity politics for the prosperity of both regions.
However, following Somaliland’s strong stance on independence, Uganda’s state house, represented by Museveni’s deputy press secretary, chose not to comment. On the other hand, while Somalia’s key ministers have remained silent on the recent developments, the country has historically viewed Somaliland as an integral part of Somalia, advocating for reunification.
