Summary
- Israel is engaged in an offensive against Hamas in Gaza while facing a threat of war with Hezbollah on its northern front.
- Recent escalations include rocket attacks and retaliatory strikes, heightening fears of a wider regional conflict.
- Hezbollah is a Shiite Muslim militant group backed by Iran and based in Lebanon, with historical ties to anti-Israel activities.
- The growing conflict between Israel and Hezbollah could lead to another war on the Lebanon-Israel border.