Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has firmly rejected the United States’ calls for the development of a Palestinian state. In a recent nationally televised news conference, Netanyahu maintained a resolute stance, emphasizing that Israel’s offensive in Gaza would continue for an extended period.
Netanyahu’s statement comes amidst the devastating impact of Israel’s military operations in Gaza, which have led to nearly 25,000 Palestinian deaths according to figures from the Hamas-run health ministry. Despite the US urging Israel to de-escalate its military actions, Netanyahu declared that the offensive would not cease until Israel’s objectives of dismantling the Hamas militant group and rescuing all remaining hostages in Gaza are met.
The US has advocated for the revitalization of the Palestinian Authority in the West Bank and its return to Gaza, from where it was ousted in 2007. Additionally, the US has called for steps towards establishing a Palestinian state, viewing it as crucial for Israel’s security, the unity of moderate Arab countries, and the isolation of Iran.
At the World Economic Forum in Switzerland, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken highlighted the importance of a “pathway to a Palestinian state” for Israel to achieve genuine security. Echoing this sentiment, Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Minister, Faisal bin Farhan al Saud, indicated his country’s readiness to establish full relations with Israel contingent upon peace for the Palestinians and the establishment of a Palestinian state.
Netanyahu, leading a far-right government in Israel, has consistently opposed the two-state solution, perceiving it as a threat to Israel’s security. He asserted Israel’s need for security control over the entire territory west of the Jordan River, challenging attempts to coerce Israel into a situation that could endanger its statehood.
White House spokesperson John Kirby and US State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller responded to Netanyahu’s remarks. Kirby vowed President Joe Biden’s commitment to working towards a two-state solution, while Miller affirmed the US’s unwavering support for Israel, framing the issue as an opportunity for Israel rather than pressure from the US.
The Israeli public, previously divided over Netanyahu’s judicial overhaul plan, has largely rallied behind the war since Hamas’s attack on October 7. Approximately 130 hostages are believed to remain in Hamas’s captivity, according to Israeli claims.