A tragic shipwreck off the coast of Italy’s Lampedusa Island has resulted in the loss of 41 lives, according to survivors who spoke to local media. The survivors, a group of four individuals, recounted their harrowing experience to rescue teams. They shared that they had embarked on a journey from Sfax in Tunisia towards Italy, but their boat sank en route.
Originating from the Ivory Coast and Guinea, the four survivors managed to reach Lampedusa on a Wednesday. Their account shed light on the dire situation that many migrants face while attempting to cross from North Africa to Europe. Shockingly, more than 1,800 lives have been lost in such crossings this year alone.
The survivors, consisting of three men and a woman, revealed that their vessel carried a total of 45 people, including three children. The ill-fated boat, which measured around 7 meters (approximately 20 feet) in length, departed from Sfax the previous Thursday. Tragically, it succumbed to turbulent waters within a few hours due to a massive wave. Shockingly, only 15 individuals aboard were wearing life jackets. Their rescue came about thanks to a cargo ship, which later transferred them to an Italian coast guard vessel for safety.
While the Italian coast guard had reported two shipwrecks in the vicinity on the following Sunday, it remains uncertain whether the survivors’ vessel was one of these. Tunisian authorities noted that Sfax, a port city about 80 miles (roughly 130 kilometers) from Lampedusa, often serves as a departure point for migrants seeking refuge and better prospects in Europe.
In recent days, Italian patrol boats and charitable organizations have managed to rescue an additional 2,000 individuals who arrived on Lampedusa. Meanwhile, Tunisia has experienced an upsurge in racism directed at black Africans, and this has led to an increase in attempts to escape the country by boat.
Alarming statistics from the United Nations reveal that the central Mediterranean route has been the most perilous path for migrants, with over 17,000 deaths and disappearances recorded since 2014. Attempting to address the issue, the European Union (EU) entered a $118 million (£90 million) agreement with Tunisia recently, aiming to combat “irregular” migration. These funds are intended to bolster efforts against smuggling, reinforce borders, and facilitate migrant returns.
Italy’s far-right government has implemented a policy that diverts rescue ships away from Lampedusa and Sicily, arguing that this strategy distributes incoming migrants throughout the country. However, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) argue that this approach reduces the time available for patrols in areas prone to shipwrecks.