In a significant ruling, US District Judge Terry Doughty has placed limits on the Biden administration’s communications with social media companies concerning the moderation of their content. The 155-page ruling, issued on Tuesday, prohibits White House officials and certain government agencies from contacting firms over “content containing protected free speech.” The decision is seen as a victory for Republicans who have accused officials of engaging in censorship.
The case has been closely watched as a First Amendment battle, triggering a debate about the government’s role in moderating content deemed false or harmful. Republicans have argued that officials have pressured social media platforms to address posts on various topics, including Covid-19 policies and election security. On the other hand, Democrats have criticized the platforms for failing to adequately address misinformation.
Judge Doughty, an appointee of former President Donald Trump, stated in his ruling that the plaintiffs had presented substantial evidence supporting their claims. He described the situation as an almost dystopian scenario, likening the US government’s actions during the Covid-19 pandemic to an Orwellian “Ministry of Truth.”
The ruling imposes limitations on communications by government agencies such as the Department of Health and Human Services and the FBI. It also restricts specific US officials, including Department of Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas and Jen Easterly, the head of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency. However, exceptions are made for contacting firms to warn them about national security risks and criminal activity.
Judge Doughty referenced email exchanges between White House executives and social media companies, including a notable email from Rob Flaherty, former director of digital strategy at the White House, to employees at Google. In the email, Flaherty expressed concern that YouTube, owned by Google, was leading people toward vaccine hesitancy. Google, Twitter, and Meta (owner of Facebook and Instagram) have not provided immediate comments or responses regarding the ruling. The White House stated that the US Department of Justice is reviewing the ruling and deciding on its next steps, maintaining the belief that social media platforms have a responsibility to consider the impact of their platforms on the American people and make independent choices about the information they present.